What is outgoing call?

An outgoing call is a telephone call initiated by a user or device to another party, as opposed to an incoming call which is received. Here's some information about outgoing calls:

1. Initiation: Outgoing calls are typically initiated by lifting the receiver of a traditional landline phone, dialing a number on a mobile device, or using internet-based communication services such as VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) apps.

2. Technology:

   • Landline: In a landline system, outgoing calls are routed through the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).
   • Mobile: On mobile phones, outgoing calls use cellular networks operating on various technologies like GSM, CDMA, or LTE.
   • VoIP: With VoIP, outgoing calls are transmitted over the internet, and services like Skype, Zoom, or WhatsApp can be used.

3. Costs: The cost of making an outgoing call can vary based on the distance (local vs. international), the type of call (landline, mobile, VoIP), and the carrier or service provider’s pricing model.

4. Features:

   • Caller ID: Most systems will display the number of the caller to the recipient.
   • Call Waiting: Alerts you of a new incoming call during an existing one.
   • Call Recording: Some services offer the ability to record outgoing calls.

5. Restrictions: There might be restrictions on outgoing calls in scenarios like parental controls, corporate telephone policies, or temporary suspension due to non-payment of bills.

6. Use Cases: Outgoing calls are commonly used for personal communication, business transactions, telemarketing, customer service, and more.

7. Emergency Services: Outgoing calls to emergency services (like 911 in the U.S.) are prioritized and typically do not incur charges.

8. Quality of Service: The quality can vary significantly, especially between traditional line-based services and internet-based calls due to factors like network congestion.

Remember, with the increase in telephone scams and spam calls, people and organizations are taking measures to identify and block unwanted outgoing calls to protect themselves.